feat(brevo): envoyer les emails transactionnels via l'API Brevo v5 (#87)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 15:33:14 +02:00
parent 570f9f4153
commit e4c291a785
4 changed files with 123 additions and 103 deletions
@@ -1,87 +1,65 @@
 import os
-from pathlib import Path

-from flask import Flask, render_template
-from flask_mail import Mail, Message
+from brevo import (
+    Brevo,
+    SendTransacEmailRequestSender,
+    SendTransacEmailRequestToItem,
+)
+from brevo.core.api_error import ApiError

 from src.utils import logger

-TEMPLATES_DIR = Path(__file__).parent / "templates"
-
-_mail: Mail | None = None
+_client: Brevo | None = None


-def init_mailer(app: Flask) -> None:
-    global _mail
-    app.config["MAIL_SERVER"] = os.getenv("SMTP_HOST", "")
-    app.config["MAIL_PORT"] = int(os.getenv("SMTP_PORT", "587"))
-    app.config["MAIL_USERNAME"] = os.getenv("SMTP_USERNAME") or None
-    app.config["MAIL_PASSWORD"] = os.getenv("SMTP_PASSWORD") or None
-    app.config["MAIL_USE_TLS"] = os.getenv("SMTP_USE_TLS", "True").lower() == "true"
-    app.config["MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER"] = os.getenv("MAIL_FROM", "noreply@decp.info")
-    app.config["MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND"] = (
-        os.getenv("MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND", os.getenv("DEVELOPMENT", "False")).lower()
-        == "true"
-    )
-    # Inclure les templates du package auth dans la recherche Jinja
-    if hasattr(app.jinja_loader, "searchpath"):
-        app.jinja_loader.searchpath.append(str(TEMPLATES_DIR))
-    else:
-        import jinja2
-
-        app.jinja_loader = jinja2.ChoiceLoader(
-            [app.jinja_loader, jinja2.FileSystemLoader(str(TEMPLATES_DIR))]
-        )
-    _mail = Mail(app)
+def init_mailer() -> None:
+    """Construit le client Brevo à partir des variables d'environnement."""
+    global _client
+    api_key = os.getenv("BREVO_API_KEY", "")
+    sandbox = os.getenv("BREVO_SANDBOX", "").lower() == "true"
+    headers = {"X-Sib-Sandbox": "drop"} if sandbox else None
+    _client = Brevo(api_key=api_key, headers=headers)


 def _base_url() -> str:
    return os.getenv("APP_BASE_URL", "http://localhost:8050").rstrip("/")


-def _send(
-    subject: str,
-    recipient: str,
-    txt_template: str,
-    html_template: str,
-    **ctx,
-) -> None:
-    assert _mail is not None, "Mailer non initialisé (init_mailer(app) non appelé)"
-    if _mail.suppress:
-        suppress_cause = (
-            "MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND=true"
-            if os.getenv("MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND") is not None
-            else "DEVELOPMENT=true"
+def _sender() -> SendTransacEmailRequestSender:
+    return SendTransacEmailRequestSender(
+        email=os.getenv("MAIL_FROM", "noreply@decp.info"),
+        name=os.getenv("MAIL_FROM_NAME", "decp.info"),
    )
-        logger.warning(
-            "Email supprimé (%s) — non envoyé à %s : %s",
-            suppress_cause,
-            recipient,
-            subject,
+
+
+def _template_id(env_var: str) -> int:
+    raw = os.getenv(env_var, "")
+    if not raw:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"{env_var} non défini (template Brevo)")
+    return int(raw)
+
+
+def _send_template(template_id: int, recipient: str, params: dict) -> None:
+    assert _client is not None, "Mailer non initialisé (init_mailer() non appelé)"
+    try:
+        _client.transactional_emails.send_transac_email(
+            template_id=template_id,
+            params=params,
+            sender=_sender(),
+            to=[SendTransacEmailRequestToItem(email=recipient)],
        )
-    msg = Message(subject=subject, recipients=[recipient])
-    msg.body = render_template(txt_template, **ctx)
-    msg.html = render_template(html_template, **ctx)
-    _mail.send(msg)
+    except ApiError:
+        logger.exception(
+            "Échec d'envoi Brevo (template %s) à %s", template_id, recipient
+        )
+        raise


 def send_verification_email(email: str, token: str) -> None:
    link = f"{_base_url()}/auth/verify-email?token={token}"
-    _send(
-        "Vérification de votre adresse email — decp.info",
-        email,
-        "emails/verify_email.txt",
-        "emails/verify_email.html",
-        link=link,
-    )
+    _send_template(_template_id("BREVO_TEMPLATE_VERIFY_ID"), email, {"link": link})


 def send_reset_email(email: str, token: str) -> None:
    link = f"{_base_url()}/reinitialiser-mot-de-passe?token={token}"
-    _send(
-        "Réinitialisation de votre mot de passe — decp.info",
-        email,
-        "emails/reset_password.txt",
-        "emails/reset_password.html",
-        link=link,
-    )
+    _send_template(_template_id("BREVO_TEMPLATE_RESET_ID"), email, {"link": link})
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ def init_auth(app: Flask) -> None:
    db.init_schema()
    db.purge_expired_tokens()

-    mailer.init_mailer(app)
+    mailer.init_mailer()

    _login_manager = LoginManager()
    _login_manager.login_view = "/connexion"
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ def init_auth(app: Flask) -> None:

    _csrf = CSRFProtect(app)

-    if not os.getenv("SMTP_HOST"):
+    if not os.getenv("BREVO_API_KEY"):
        logger.warning(
-            "SMTP_HOST non défini : les emails d'auth échoueront. "
-            "Définissez les variables SMTP_* dans .env pour envoyer des emails."
+            "BREVO_API_KEY non défini : les emails d'auth échoueront. "
+            "Définissez les variables BREVO_* dans .env pour envoyer des emails."
        )
@@ -31,7 +31,28 @@ def client(app):


@pytest.fixture
-def mail_outbox(app):
-    mail = app.extensions["mail"]
-    with mail.record_messages() as outbox:
-        yield outbox
+def mail_outbox(app, monkeypatch):
+    from src.auth import mailer
+
+    calls = []
+
+    class _Msg:
+        def __init__(self, call):
+            self._call = call
+
+        @property
+        def recipients(self):
+            return [to.email for to in self._call["to"]]
+
+    class _FakeTransac:
+        def send_transac_email(self, **kwargs):
+            calls.append(_Msg(kwargs))
+
+    class _FakeClient:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.transactional_emails = _FakeTransac()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mailer, "_client", _FakeClient())
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BREVO_TEMPLATE_VERIFY_ID", "11")
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BREVO_TEMPLATE_RESET_ID", "22")
+    yield calls
@@ -1,42 +1,63 @@
 import pytest
-from flask import Flask
-from flask_mail import Mail

 from src.auth import mailer


+class _FakeTransac:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.calls = []
+
+    def send_transac_email(self, **kwargs):
+        self.calls.append(kwargs)
+
+
+class _FakeClient:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.transactional_emails = _FakeTransac()
+
+
@pytest.fixture
-def mail_app(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
-    app = Flask(
-        __name__,
-        template_folder=str(
-            (__import__("pathlib").Path(mailer.__file__).parent / "templates").resolve()
-        ),
-    )
-    app.config["MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND"] = True
-    app.config["MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER"] = "noreply@decp.info"
-    app.config["TESTING"] = True
-    mail = Mail(app)
-    monkeypatch.setattr(mailer, "_mail", mail)
+def fake_client(monkeypatch):
+    client = _FakeClient()
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mailer, "_client", client)
    monkeypatch.setenv("APP_BASE_URL", "http://localhost:8050")
-    return app
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BREVO_TEMPLATE_VERIFY_ID", "11")
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BREVO_TEMPLATE_RESET_ID", "22")
+    monkeypatch.setenv("MAIL_FROM", "noreply@decp.info")
+    monkeypatch.setenv("MAIL_FROM_NAME", "decp.info")
+    return client


-def test_send_verification_email(mail_app):
-    with mail_app.app_context(), mail_app.test_request_context():
-        with mail_app.extensions["mail"].record_messages() as outbox:
+def test_send_verification_email(fake_client):
    mailer.send_verification_email("a@b.c", "TOKEN123")
-    assert len(outbox) == 1
-    msg = outbox[0]
-    assert msg.recipients == ["a@b.c"]
-    assert "/auth/verify-email?token=TOKEN123" in msg.body
-    assert "/auth/verify-email?token=TOKEN123" in msg.html
+    calls = fake_client.transactional_emails.calls
+    assert len(calls) == 1
+    call = calls[0]
+    assert call["template_id"] == 11
+    assert call["to"][0].email == "a@b.c"
+    assert call["sender"].email == "noreply@decp.info"
+    assert "/auth/verify-email?token=TOKEN123" in call["params"]["link"]


-def test_send_reset_email(mail_app):
-    with mail_app.app_context(), mail_app.test_request_context():
-        with mail_app.extensions["mail"].record_messages() as outbox:
+def test_send_reset_email(fake_client):
    mailer.send_reset_email("a@b.c", "RESET456")
-    assert len(outbox) == 1
-    msg = outbox[0]
-    assert "reinitialiser-mot-de-passe?token=RESET456" in msg.body
+    calls = fake_client.transactional_emails.calls
+    assert len(calls) == 1
+    call = calls[0]
+    assert call["template_id"] == 22
+    assert "reinitialiser-mot-de-passe?token=RESET456" in call["params"]["link"]
+
+
+def test_init_mailer_builds_client(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BREVO_API_KEY", "test-key")
+    monkeypatch.delenv("BREVO_SANDBOX", raising=False)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mailer, "_client", None)
+    mailer.init_mailer()
+    assert mailer._client is not None
+
+
+def test_send_without_init_raises(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mailer, "_client", None)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BREVO_TEMPLATE_VERIFY_ID", "11")
+    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
+        mailer.send_verification_email("a@b.c", "TOKEN123")